摘要：在1687年，牛顿在他的《自然哲学的数学原理》一书中发表了万有引力定律。牛顿的万有引力定律的陈述如下： Every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. （宇宙中每个质点都以一种力吸引其他各个质点。这种力与各质点的质量的乘积成正比，与它们之间距离的平方成反比。）